Add clean VPS variants

2026-08-29 13:06:55 +04:00
parent 471cc1594f
commit 95dae08a8e
3 changed files with 369 additions and 0 deletions
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+# Telegram WEB Proxy на своём VPS
+
+В каталоге есть два варианта:
+
+- `install-with-panel.sh` — рекомендуемый вариант с минимальной веб-панелью, отдельными secrets, QR-кодами и отзывом доступа;
+- `install.sh` — облегчённый вариант без панели и с одним общим secret.
+
+Оба варианта предназначены для отдельного VPS. Панельный вариант использует зафиксированный релиз `WEB PANEL PROXY v2.0.2`, проверяет SHA-256 архива до запуска и разворачивает официальный Telegram relay/MTProxy.
+
+## Что подготовить
+
+- VPS `x86_64`: Ubuntu 22.04/24.04/26.04 либо Debian 12/13;
+- минимум 1 vCPU, 1 ГБ RAM и 10 ГБ диска; комфортнее 2 vCPU и 2 ГБ RAM;
+- отдельный поддомен, например `proxy.example.com`;
+- A-запись поддомена на публичный IPv4 VPS;
+- открытые входящие TCP-порты 80 и 443; SSH-порт 22 — только для вашего IP, если это возможно;
+- DNS-запись без CDN/проксирования (в Cloudflare — серое облако, режим `DNS only`).
+
+Не публикуйте AAAA-запись, если на VPS нет исправно работающего публичного IPv6.
+
+## Запуск
+
+Для варианта с панелью скопируйте `install-with-panel.sh` на VPS и выполните:
+
+```bash
+sudo bash install-with-panel.sh
+```
+
+Установщик спросит домен, email, логин и пароль панели. Адрес панели создаётся случайным и сохраняется в `/root/telegram-web-panel-address.txt`.
+
+Для варианта без панели скопируйте `install.sh` и выполните:
+
+```bash
+sudo bash install.sh --hostname proxy.example.com --email admin@example.com
+```
+
+Аргументы можно не указывать — скрипт спросит домен и email сам:
+
+```bash
+sudo bash install.sh
+```
+
+Secret создаётся на сервере и не попадает в историю shell. После установки скрипт выводит:
+
+- hostname;
+- 32-символьный secret;
+- готовую ссылку `tg://webproxy?...`;
+- альтернативную ссылку `https://t.me/webproxy?...`.
+
+Копия реквизитов сохраняется с правами `0600` в `/root/telegram-web-proxy-access.txt`.
+
+## Важные ограничения
+
+- WEB Proxy пока имеет статус proof of concept.
+- Основной поддерживаемый клиент — Telegram Desktop 7.1.0 или новее: именно в 7.1.0 в настройки подключения добавлен тип WEB Proxy.
+- Обычные мобильные релизы Telegram могут не поддерживать этот тип прокси. Экспериментальная Android-реализация существует отдельно; iOS заявлен как план.
+- Это прокси только для Telegram, не VPN для всего устройства.
+- Один hostname обслуживает один relay; для второго VPS используйте другой поддомен и другой secret.
+
+## Проверка после установки
+
+```bash
+systemctl status caddy tproxy-firewall mtproxy tproxy-server --no-pager
+curl -fsS http://127.0.0.1:8081/healthz
+curl -fsS http://127.0.0.1:8081/readyz
+curl -fsS https://proxy.example.com/
+ss -lntp
+sudo nft list table inet tproxy_backend
+```
+
+Снаружи должны быть доступны только 80/443 (и ваш SSH-порт). Порты 2398, 8080, 8081 и 8888 наружу открывать нельзя.
+
+## Почему скрипт останавливается на занятом 80/443
+
+Официальный автоматический установщик заменяет активную конфигурацию Caddy. Чтобы случайно не сломать существующие сайты, этот wrapper прекращает установку при обнаружении слушателей на 80/443 или существующего `/etc/caddy/Caddyfile`. Для занятого VPS нужна ручная интеграция с текущим reverse proxy.
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -Eeuo pipefail
+umask 077
+
+# Verified bootstrapper for WEB PANEL PROXY v2.0.2.
+# Installs the Telegram WEB proxy plus a private management panel.
+
+readonly PANEL_VERSION="v2.0.2"
+readonly ARCHIVE_URL="https://github.com/POLESNIESOVETI12/web-panel-proxy/archive/refs/tags/${PANEL_VERSION}.zip"
+readonly ARCHIVE_SHA256="ac2258323b71bde13eb45314a0a70449561774697c5e4d3603791e459c55e7bb"
+
+WORK_DIR=""
+die() { printf '\nERROR: %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
+cleanup() { [[ -z "${WORK_DIR}" || ! -d "${WORK_DIR}" ]] || rm -rf -- "${WORK_DIR}"; }
+trap cleanup EXIT
+
+[[ "${EUID}" -eq 0 ]] || die "Run as root: sudo bash install-with-panel.sh"
+[[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]] || die "An x86_64 VPS is required."
+[[ -r /etc/os-release ]] || die "Cannot identify the operating system."
+# shellcheck disable=SC1091
+source /etc/os-release
+case "${ID:-}" in
+  ubuntu) dpkg --compare-versions "${VERSION_ID:-0}" ge 22.04 || die "Ubuntu 22.04+ is required." ;;
+  debian) dpkg --compare-versions "${VERSION_ID:-0}" ge 12 || die "Debian 12+ is required." ;;
+  *) die "Supported systems: Ubuntu 22.04+ or Debian 12+." ;;
+esac
+
+export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
+if ! command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1 || ! command -v unzip >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  apt-get -o DPkg::Lock::Timeout=600 update
+  apt-get -o DPkg::Lock::Timeout=600 install -y --no-install-recommends curl unzip ca-certificates
+fi
+command -v sha256sum >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "sha256sum is required."
+
+WORK_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/telegram-web-panel.XXXXXXXX)"
+ARCHIVE="${WORK_DIR}/panel.zip"
+
+printf '\n==> Downloading WEB PANEL PROXY %s\n' "${PANEL_VERSION}"
+curl --fail --silent --show-error --location \
+  --proto '=https' --proto-redir '=https' --tlsv1.2 \
+  --output "${ARCHIVE}" "${ARCHIVE_URL}"
+
+ACTUAL_SHA256="$(sha256sum "${ARCHIVE}" | awk '{print $1}')"
+[[ "${ACTUAL_SHA256}" == "${ARCHIVE_SHA256}" ]] ||
+  die "Downloaded archive checksum mismatch; installation was not started."
+
+unzip -q "${ARCHIVE}" -d "${WORK_DIR}/source"
+SOURCE_DIR="${WORK_DIR}/source/web-panel-proxy-${PANEL_VERSION#v}"
+for file in install-final.sh install-webproxy-core.sh install-panel.sh uninstall-web-proxy.sh; do
+  [[ -s "${SOURCE_DIR}/${file}" ]] || die "Installation package is incomplete: ${file}"
+done
+chmod 0700 "${SOURCE_DIR}"/*.sh
+
+printf '%s\n' \
+  "" \
+  "The installer will ask for:" \
+  "  1. proxy hostname (A record must already point to this VPS);" \
+  "  2. certificate email;" \
+  "  3. panel login and password." \
+  ""
+
+bash "${SOURCE_DIR}/install-final.sh"
+
+DOMAIN="$(sed -n 's/^Environment=TPROXY_HOSTNAME=//p' /etc/systemd/system/caddy.service.d/tproxy.conf 2>/dev/null | head -n1 || true)"
+PANEL_PATH="$(sed -n 's/^Environment=WEBPROXY_PANEL_PATH=//p' /etc/systemd/system/tproxy-panel.service 2>/dev/null | head -n1 || true)"
+if [[ -n "${DOMAIN}" && "${PANEL_PATH}" =~ ^/panel-[a-f0-9]+$ ]]; then
+  cat > /root/telegram-web-panel-address.txt <<EOF
+Panel URL: https://${DOMAIN}${PANEL_PATH}/login
+Configuration: /etc/web-proxy-panel
+Panel data: /var/lib/tproxy-panel
+Diagnostics: systemctl status caddy mtproxy tproxy-server tproxy-panel --no-pager
+EOF
+  chmod 0600 /root/telegram-web-panel-address.txt
+  printf '\nPanel address saved to /root/telegram-web-panel-address.txt\n'
+fi
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -Eeuo pipefail
+umask 077
+
+# One-command installer for Telegram's experimental WEB proxy server.
+# Intended for a clean, dedicated Ubuntu 22.04+/Debian 12+ x86_64 VPS.
+
+readonly TPROXY_COMMIT="52a5feb7fac38f68da5afef9cedd9b3bfc8473ca"
+readonly TPROXY_ARCHIVE_URL="https://github.com/telegramdesktop/tproxy-server/archive/${TPROXY_COMMIT}.tar.gz"
+readonly RESULT_FILE="/root/telegram-web-proxy-access.txt"
+
+HOSTNAME_ARG=""
+EMAIL=""
+WORK_DIR=""
+
+say() { printf '\n==> %s\n' "$*"; }
+die() { printf '\nERROR: %s\n' "$*" >&2; exit 1; }
+
+cleanup() {
+  if [[ -n "${WORK_DIR}" && -d "${WORK_DIR}" ]]; then
+    rm -rf -- "${WORK_DIR}"
+  fi
+}
+trap cleanup EXIT
+trap 'printf "\nInstallation stopped at line %s.\n" "$LINENO" >&2' ERR
+
+usage() {
+  cat <<'EOF'
+Usage:
+  sudo bash install.sh [--hostname proxy.example.com] [--email admin@example.com]
+
+Options:
+  --hostname HOST          Dedicated lowercase DNS name pointed to this VPS.
+  --email EMAIL            ACME/Let's Encrypt contact email.
+  -h, --help               Show this help.
+
+If hostname or email is omitted, the installer asks interactively.
+The WEB proxy secret is generated locally and never placed in shell history.
+EOF
+}
+
+while [[ $# -gt 0 ]]; do
+  case "$1" in
+    --hostname) HOSTNAME_ARG="${2:-}"; shift 2 ;;
+    --email) EMAIL="${2:-}"; shift 2 ;;
+    -h|--help) usage; exit 0 ;;
+    *) die "Unknown argument: $1" ;;
+  esac
+done
+
+[[ "${EUID}" -eq 0 ]] || die "Run this script as root (sudo bash install.sh)."
+[[ "$(uname -m)" == "x86_64" ]] || die "The official MTProxy build currently requires x86_64."
+[[ -r /etc/os-release ]] || die "Cannot identify the operating system."
+# shellcheck disable=SC1091
+source /etc/os-release
+OS_MAJOR="${VERSION_ID%%.*}"
+[[ "${OS_MAJOR}" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || die "Cannot parse OS version: ${VERSION_ID:-unknown}."
+if [[ "${ID:-}" == "ubuntu" ]]; then
+  (( OS_MAJOR >= 22 )) || die "Ubuntu 22.04 or newer is required."
+elif [[ "${ID:-}" == "debian" ]]; then
+  (( OS_MAJOR >= 12 )) || die "Debian 12 or newer is required."
+else
+  die "Supported systems: Ubuntu 22.04+ or Debian 12+ (detected ${PRETTY_NAME:-unknown})."
+fi
+
+if [[ -z "${HOSTNAME_ARG}" ]]; then
+  read -r -p "Proxy hostname (for example proxy.example.com): " HOSTNAME_ARG
+fi
+HOSTNAME_ARG="${HOSTNAME_ARG,,}"
+HOSTNAME_ARG="${HOSTNAME_ARG%.}"
+if [[ ! "${HOSTNAME_ARG}" =~ ^[a-z0-9]([a-z0-9.-]*[a-z0-9])?$ || "${HOSTNAME_ARG}" != *.* ]]; then
+  die "Hostname must be a lowercase ASCII DNS name, for example proxy.example.com."
+fi
+[[ "${HOSTNAME_ARG}" != *..* ]] || die "Hostname contains an empty DNS label."
+IFS='.' read -r -a DNS_LABELS <<<"${HOSTNAME_ARG}"
+for label in "${DNS_LABELS[@]}"; do
+  [[ ${#label} -le 63 && "${label}" =~ ^[a-z0-9]([a-z0-9-]*[a-z0-9])?$ ]] ||
+    die "Invalid DNS label in hostname: ${label}"
+done
+
+if [[ -z "${EMAIL}" ]]; then
+  read -r -p "Email for HTTPS certificate notices: " EMAIL
+fi
+[[ "${EMAIL}" =~ ^[A-Za-z0-9._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\.[A-Za-z]{2,}$ ]] || die "Invalid email address."
+
+command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
+  apt-get update
+  DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends curl ca-certificates
+}
+command -v openssl >/dev/null 2>&1 || {
+  apt-get update
+  DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends openssl
+}
+
+say "Checking DNS and the VPS"
+PUBLIC_IPV4="$(curl --fail --silent --show-error --max-time 10 -4 https://api.ipify.org || true)"
+[[ "${PUBLIC_IPV4}" =~ ^([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}$ ]] || die "Could not determine this VPS public IPv4."
+
+DNS_IPV4S="$(getent ahostsv4 "${HOSTNAME_ARG}" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $1}' | sort -u || true)"
+[[ -n "${DNS_IPV4S}" ]] || die "${HOSTNAME_ARG} has no visible A record yet."
+if ! grep -Fxq "${PUBLIC_IPV4}" <<<"${DNS_IPV4S}"; then
+  printf 'Public VPS IPv4: %s\nDNS currently returns:\n%s\n' "${PUBLIC_IPV4}" "${DNS_IPV4S}" >&2
+  die "Point the hostname A record to this VPS and wait for DNS propagation."
+fi
+
+if command -v ss >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  OCCUPIED="$(ss -H -lnt '( sport = :80 or sport = :443 )' 2>/dev/null || true)"
+  if [[ -n "${OCCUPIED}" ]]; then
+    printf '%s\n' "${OCCUPIED}" >&2
+    die "Ports 80/443 are already in use. Use a clean VPS or integrate manually; the official installer replaces Caddy configuration."
+  fi
+fi
+
+if [[ -s /etc/caddy/Caddyfile ]]; then
+  die "An existing Caddy configuration was found. This safe installer will not overwrite it."
+fi
+
+say "Downloading the pinned official tproxy-server source"
+WORK_DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/telegram-web-proxy.XXXXXXXX)"
+ARCHIVE="${WORK_DIR}/tproxy-server.tar.gz"
+curl --fail --silent --show-error --location \
+  --proto '=https' --proto-redir '=https' --tlsv1.2 \
+  --output "${ARCHIVE}" "${TPROXY_ARCHIVE_URL}"
+tar -tzf "${ARCHIVE}" >/dev/null
+tar -xzf "${ARCHIVE}" -C "${WORK_DIR}"
+SOURCE_DIR="${WORK_DIR}/tproxy-server-${TPROXY_COMMIT}"
+[[ -x "${SOURCE_DIR}/deploy/install.sh" ]] || die "Official installer is missing from the downloaded archive."
+
+say "Creating a unique public cover site"
+SITE_DIR="${WORK_DIR}/site"
+mkdir -p "${SITE_DIR}"
+SITE_ID="$(openssl rand -hex 6)"
+cat >"${SITE_DIR}/index.html" <<EOF
+<!doctype html>
+<html lang="en">
+<head>
+  <meta charset="utf-8">
+  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
+  <title>Northwind Status</title>
+  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles.css">
+  <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.svg" type="image/svg+xml">
+</head>
+<body><main><p class="tag">SERVICE NODE ${SITE_ID}</p><h1>Systems operational</h1><p>This endpoint provides encrypted application transport and status information.</p><a href="/about">Service information</a></main></body>
+</html>
+EOF
+cat >"${SITE_DIR}/about.html" <<EOF
+<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><title>Service information</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles.css"></head><body><main><p class="tag">NODE ${SITE_ID}</p><h1>Service information</h1><p>This privately operated endpoint is monitored for availability.</p><a href="/">Return to status</a></main></body></html>
+EOF
+cat >"${SITE_DIR}/404.html" <<EOF
+<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><title>Not found</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/styles.css"></head><body><main><p class="tag">404</p><h1>Page not found</h1><a href="/">Return to status</a></main></body></html>
+EOF
+cat >"${SITE_DIR}/styles.css" <<'EOF'
+:root{color-scheme:dark;font-family:ui-sans-serif,system-ui,sans-serif;background:#07111f;color:#e8f0f8}*{box-sizing:border-box}body{margin:0;min-height:100vh;display:grid;place-items:center;background:radial-gradient(circle at 20% 20%,#173b5c 0,transparent 35%),#07111f}main{width:min(680px,calc(100% - 40px));padding:48px;border:1px solid #294158;border-radius:20px;background:#0b1827cc;box-shadow:0 28px 80px #0008}h1{font-size:clamp(2rem,7vw,4rem);letter-spacing:-.04em;margin:.2em 0}p{line-height:1.7;color:#a9bbcb}.tag{font-size:.75rem;letter-spacing:.18em;color:#61d3a5}a{color:#7ed7ff}
+EOF
+cat >"${SITE_DIR}/favicon.svg" <<EOF
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><rect width="64" height="64" rx="16" fill="#0b1827"/><path d="M17 34l10 10 21-25" fill="none" stroke="#61d3a5" stroke-width="7" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round"/></svg>
+EOF
+
+SECRET="$(openssl rand -hex 16)"
+
+say "Installing Caddy, the relay and official MTProxy"
+printf '%s\n' "${SECRET}" | "${SOURCE_DIR}/deploy/install.sh" \
+  --hostname "${HOSTNAME_ARG}" \
+  --email "${EMAIL}" \
+  --site-dir "${SITE_DIR}"
+
+say "Verifying services and HTTPS"
+for unit in caddy tproxy-firewall mtproxy tproxy-server; do
+  systemctl is-active --quiet "${unit}" || {
+    systemctl --no-pager --full status "${unit}" || true
+    die "Service ${unit} is not running."
+  }
+done
+curl --fail --silent --show-error --max-time 10 http://127.0.0.1:8081/healthz >/dev/null
+curl --fail --silent --show-error --max-time 10 http://127.0.0.1:8081/readyz >/dev/null
+HTTPS_OK=0
+for _ in 1 2 3 4 5 6; do
+  if curl --fail --silent --show-error --location --max-time 15 "https://${HOSTNAME_ARG}/" >/dev/null; then
+    HTTPS_OK=1
+    break
+  fi
+  sleep 5
+done
+[[ "${HTTPS_OK}" -eq 1 ]] || die "Services are running, but public HTTPS verification failed. Check DNS, provider firewall and Caddy logs."
+
+WEB_LINK="tg://webproxy?server=${HOSTNAME_ARG}&secret=${SECRET}"
+HTTPS_LINK="https://t.me/webproxy?server=${HOSTNAME_ARG}&secret=${SECRET}"
+cat >"${RESULT_FILE}" <<EOF
+Telegram WEB proxy
+Created: $(date --iso-8601=seconds)
+Hostname: ${HOSTNAME_ARG}
+Secret: ${SECRET}
+Desktop link: ${WEB_LINK}
+HTTPS-form link: ${HTTPS_LINK}
+Public cover site: https://${HOSTNAME_ARG}/
+Pinned tproxy-server commit: ${TPROXY_COMMIT}
+EOF
+chmod 0600 "${RESULT_FILE}"
+
+cat <<EOF
+
+============================================================
+Telegram WEB proxy is ready.
+
+Hostname : ${HOSTNAME_ARG}
+Secret   : ${SECRET}
+Open in Telegram Desktop:
+${WEB_LINK}
+
+Alternative link form:
+${HTTPS_LINK}
+
+Saved root-only at: ${RESULT_FILE}
+Public site: https://${HOSTNAME_ARG}/
+============================================================
+
+Important: WEB proxy support is experimental. Use a compatible
+Telegram Desktop build; normal mobile releases may not support it.
+EOF